Gushyushya ibishyushye ni uburyo bwo kuvura hejuru burimo kwibiza ibice byabanje kuvurwa mu bwogero bwa zinc kugirango ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa metallurgical reaction bugire igipfundikizo cya zinc Intambwe eshatu zo gushiramo amazi ashyushye ni izi zikurikira:
Ubuso bwibicuruzwa byashongeshejwe namazi ya zinc, naho hejuru yicyuma gishonga namazi ya zinc kugirango bibe icyiciro cya zinc fer.
Ions Zinc ion murwego rwa alloy irushijeho gukwirakwira kuri matrix kugirango ikore zinc icyuma gikemura igisubizo; Icyuma kigizwe nicyuma cya zinc mugihe cyo gusesa igisubizo cya zinc kandi kigakomeza gukwirakwira mugice gikikije Ubuso bwurwego rwa zinc fer alloy layer buzengurutswe nigice cya zinc, gikonjesha kandi kigahindura ubushyuhe bwicyumba kugirango kibe igifuniko. Kugeza ubu, uburyo bwo gushyushya ibishishwa bishyushye kuri bolts bwarushijeho kuba bwiza kandi butajegajega, kandi umubyimba wuzuye hamwe no kurwanya ruswa birashobora kuzuza byimazeyo ibisabwa byo kurwanya ruswa ibikoresho bitandukanye bya mashini. Nyamara, haracyari ibibazo bikurikira mubikorwa nyabyo no gushiraho ibikoresho byimashini:
1. Hano hari umubare muto wa zinc usigaye kumutwe wa bolt, bigira ingaruka mugushiraho,
2. Ingaruka ku mbaraga zihuza muri rusange zigerwaho mugukuza amafaranga yo gutunganya ibinyomoro hanyuma ugasubira inyuma nyuma yo kubisiga kugirango hamenyekane neza hagati yimbuto zishyushye hamwe na bolt. Nubwo ibi byemeza neza kwihuta, kugerageza imikorere yimashini akenshi bibaho mugihe cyikibazo, bigira ingaruka kumihuza nyuma yo kwishyiriraho.
3. Ingaruka kumiterere yubukanishi bwimbaraga zikomeye: Inzira idahwitse ya hot-dip galvanizing irashobora kugira ingaruka kumyuka ikomeye ya bolts, kandi gukaraba aside mugihe cya galvanizing birashobora kongera hydrogène muri matrike ya 10.9 yo murwego rwohejuru rukomeye. , kongera ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza hydrogen. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko imiterere yubukorikori bwibice byurudodo rwimbaraga zikomeye (urwego 8.8 no hejuru) nyuma yo gushyushya-guswera bifite ibyangiritse runaka.
Imashini ya galvanisiyasi ni inzira ikoresha imyanda ya adsorption yumubiri, imiti, hamwe no kugongana kugirango habeho ifu yifu yicyuma hejuru yakazi kakozwe mubushyuhe bwicyumba nigitutu. Ukoresheje ubu buryo, gutwikira ibyuma nka Zn, Al, Cu, Zn-Al, Zn-Ti, na Zn-Sn birashobora gushingwa kubice byibyuma, bigatanga uburinzi bwiza kubutaka bwicyuma. Uburyo bwa galvanisike yuburyo ubwabwo bugena ko uburebure bwikibiriti bwurudodo hamwe na shobuja byoroshye kuruta ubw'uburinganire. Nyuma yo gushira, ibinyomoro ntibisaba gukubita inyuma, na bolts iri hejuru ya M12 ntibikeneye no kubika kwihanganira. Nyuma yo gushiraho, ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumiterere nubukanishi. Nyamara, ingano yubunini bwifu ya zinc ikoreshwa muribwo buryo, ubukana bwo kugaburira mugihe cyo gufata amasahani, hamwe nintera yo kugaburira bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye, ubwinshi, nuburyo bugaragara, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumiterere yabyo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-12-2023
